Specific Conditions From MedLine

• Adult Isthmic Spondylolisthesis (Slipped Vertebra) (North American Spine Society)
• Bone Spurs (Osteophytes) (Mayo)
• Cervical Spondylotic Myelopathy (CSM) (American Academy of Family Physicians)
• Degenerative Changes in the Spine (Mayo)
• Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis (Mayo)
• Kyphosis (Curvature of the Spine) (American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons)
• Postprocedural Discitis (North American Spine Society)
• Spondylolysis and Spondylolisthesis (American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons)

Diagnosis

• Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of the Spine (WebMDHealth)
• Computed Tomography (CT) Scan of the Spine (WebMDHealth)
• Myelography (WebMDHealth)
• Glossary of Orthopaedic Diagnostic Tests (American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons)

Treatments

• FDA Approves Artificial Disc; Another Alternative to Treat Low Back Pain (Food and Drug Administration)
• FDA Approves First Device to Utilize Genetically Engineered Protein to Treat Degenerative Disc Disease (Food and Drug Administration)
• Should I have surgery for a herniated disc? -- Medical Information (WebMDHealth)
• Spinal fusion (arthrodesis) (WebMDHealth)
• Lumbar Zygapophysial (Facet) Joint Injections (North American Spine Society)

Anatomy

• Anatomy of the Spine (American Association of Neurological Surgeons)

Ogranizations and Patient-Centered Sites

• American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons
• National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases